WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT THE MINIMUM WAGE?


I think we all agree the Federal Minimum Wage of $7.25 is insufficient to sustain any reasonable standard of living. But what do we really know about real wages employers are already paying their employees?

We surely know the Minimum Wage discussion is a lightning-rod issue especially for politicians when they are campaigning for election. The left is constantly beating the drum for an increase to the Minimum Wage with all kinds of arbitrary levels- $10 per hour, $15 per hour, $20 per hour and even proposals for a graduating index over an equally arbitrary period of time, you can learn more about local salary payments check out this new blog post about this pay check stub template free. Did you ever wonder if real wage statistics are available?

Well, they are. The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes this information annually. The most recent data is from 2020. In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania there are 775 occupational categories with wage statistics available for each of them. Would you be surprised if the employers in Pennsylvania far exceed the Minimum Wage in virtually every category?

Well, they do. See for yourself in the table below. Which raises a question.

If employers in Pennsylvania are already taking care of their employees, do we really need our Local, State or Federal Governments to intervene?

LINK TO U.S. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS IN PENNSYLVANIA

Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile)EmploymentEmployment RSEEmployment per 1,000 jobsMedian hourly wageMean hourly wageAnnual mean wageMean wage RSE
All Occupations5,512,1200.4%1000.000$20.08$25.94$53,9500.4%
Management Occupations267,2301.3%48.480$54.02$61.38$127,6600.6%
Chief Executives7,0104.3%1.272(5)$109.26$227,2502.1%
General and Operations Managers85,8702.1%15.578$52.79$63.01$131,0601.2%
Legislators1,94011.5%0.352(8)(8)(8)(8)
Advertising and Promotions Managers(8)(8)(8)$39.69$50.18$104,3705.4%
Marketing Managers8,4805.0%1.538$65.69$70.97$147,6101.2%
Sales Managers9,7004.8%1.760$68.70$73.30$152,4601.2%
Public Relations and Fundraising Managers2,24010.0%0.406$50.57$55.83$116,1202.5%
Administrative Services and Facilities Managers8,2303.1%1.493$50.00$53.21$110,6700.9%
Computer and Information Systems Managers16,5802.9%3.009$66.99$69.93$145,4600.8%
Financial Managers20,6702.4%3.750$66.14$73.91$153,7301.2%
Industrial Production Managers6,7603.9%1.227$49.23$52.95$110,1401.1%
Purchasing Managers2,3303.5%0.423$59.55$61.10$127,0900.9%
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers5,0204.6%0.911$47.43$50.28$104,5801.8%
Compensation and Benefits Managers85012.7%0.155$58.42$60.36$125,5504.7%
Human Resources Managers5,6703.3%1.029$58.72$63.80$132,7001.1%
Training and Development Managers1,0706.6%0.194$52.07$55.73$115,9101.5%
Construction Managers5,9904.9%1.087$50.51$56.31$117,1302.5%
Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare2,1609.5%0.392$22.80$24.91$51,8103.9%
Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary8,3105.8%1.507(4)(4)$102,9802.2%
Education Administrators, Postsecondary5,3808.5%0.977$45.81$51.38$106,8701.7%
Education Administrators, All Other1,25012.7%0.227$38.20$41.57$86,4603.3%
Architectural and Engineering Managers6,6604.7%1.208$71.05$73.87$153,6501.4%
Food Service Managers5,2208.2%0.947$29.99$32.57$67,7402.3%
Gambling Managers5021.2%0.008(8)(8)(8)(8)
Lodging Managers8408.1%0.153$24.70$27.58$57,3703.0%
Medical and Health Services Managers16,2602.9%2.950$46.21$51.78$107,7101.2%
Natural Sciences Managers4,8906.1%0.888$62.90$70.06$145,7306.4%
Postmasters and Mail Superintendents7900.0%0.144$37.96$38.49$80,0700.6%
Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers5,8507.4%1.061$31.62$44.14$91,8007.1%
Social and Community Service Managers7,3805.1%1.339$30.64$32.88$68,3801.1%
Emergency Management Directors4407.0%0.079$30.86$34.17$71,0602.8%
Funeral Home Managers78013.1%0.141$37.77$42.52$88,4406.0%
Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling; and Managers, All Other11,6707.5%2.117$59.64$64.29$133,7201.4%
Business and Financial Operations Occupations297,3501.1%53.944$34.21$37.86$78,7500.6%
Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes8024.5%0.015$26.75$25.16$52,3309.9%
Buyers and Purchasing Agents16,0802.6%2.918$31.50$33.66$70,0001.0%
Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators13,3204.9%2.417$33.17$34.07$70,8601.8%
Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage16019.8%0.029$36.36$35.65$74,1402.9%
Compliance Officers12,4203.4%2.253$34.21$36.48$75,8701.7%
Cost Estimators8,2804.6%1.503$32.12$34.99$72,7701.2%
Human Resources Specialists24,5302.1%4.451$31.13$33.13$68,9100.8%
Labor Relations Specialists3,8408.3%0.697$38.69$39.68$82,5403.2%
Logisticians7,9503.9%1.443$37.77$38.30$79,6601.1%
Management Analysts25,1503.5%4.563$40.56$44.54$92,6401.7%
Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners4,36010.4%0.791$23.82$25.39$52,8204.0%
Fundraisers3,9809.7%0.722$28.02$29.47$61,3003.2%
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists3,8107.0%0.691$32.30$34.82$72,4202.7%
Training and Development Specialists9,3203.0%1.692$30.10$32.01$66,5800.8%
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists24,1702.8%4.386$30.67$33.81$70,3201.0%
Project Management Specialists and Business Operations Specialists, All Other34,7602.8%6.306$38.93$41.42$86,1600.8%
Accountants and Auditors50,2401.8%9.114$33.86$37.41$77,8100.8%
Property Appraisers and Assessors1,41010.5%0.256$26.98$28.94$60,1902.7%
Budget Analysts1,5606.9%0.284$34.05$35.23$73,2902.6%
Credit Analysts2,3708.5%0.429$39.51$42.86$89,1402.2%
Personal Financial Advisors9,2905.4%1.686$38.14$54.94$114,2807.2%
Insurance Underwriters4,3108.8%0.782$36.90$40.62$84,4803.3%
Financial Examiners1,7409.5%0.317$40.16$45.67$94,9902.5%
Credit Counselors1,16010.6%0.210$24.57$27.34$56,8602.7%
Loan Officers10,1707.2%1.845$33.08$39.12$81,3703.5%
Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents3,4102.8%0.618$23.72$23.76$49,4301.8%
Tax Preparers2,25014.5%0.408$22.30$26.93$56,0106.9%
Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other17,1904.2%3.119$38.57$46.09$95,8604.0%
Computer and Mathematical Occupations160,3901.8%29.097$39.96$42.29$87,9700.8%
Computer Systems Analysts20,1703.9%3.659$43.89$46.18$96,0501.0%
Information Security Analysts3,1806.9%0.576$47.73$50.33$104,6802.6%
Computer and Information Research Scientists39016.2%0.071$52.45$53.07$110,3804.0%
Computer Network Support Specialists8,2806.3%1.502$32.16$34.49$71,7502.7%
Computer User Support Specialists23,2003.4%4.210$25.09$26.73$55,6001.1%
Computer Network Architects6,8206.5%1.237$51.34$55.30$115,0304.1%
Network and Computer Systems Administrators11,3104.5%2.051$37.19$38.61$80,3100.8%
Database Administrators and Architects6,2705.3%1.138$40.04$41.90$87,1501.6%
Computer Programmers7,42011.6%1.346$43.69$44.60$92,7602.5%
Software Developers and Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers41,1803.5%7.471$47.04$48.13$100,1100.9%
Web Developers and Digital Interface Designers4,4808.0%0.813$34.56$35.36$73,5401.3%
Computer Occupations, All Other18,2703.9%3.314$41.32$43.61$90,7002.4%
Actuaries1,41012.6%0.256$52.53$59.92$124,6302.8%
Mathematicians8040.2%0.014$47.67$48.55$100,9807.9%
Operations Research Analysts3,2606.5%0.592$39.70$41.86$87,0601.7%
Statisticians2,72012.9%0.494$39.74$44.55$92,6707.1%
Data Scientists and Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other1,94012.2%0.352$35.82$38.47$80,0102.8%
Architecture and Engineering Occupations97,8802.1%17.758$37.46$40.05$83,3000.9%
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval3,5505.5%0.644$38.74$43.79$91,0804.8%
Landscape Architects1,11021.7%0.201$34.61$34.74$72,2503.1%
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists13033.1%0.024$28.32$28.88$60,0604.9%
Surveyors1,74014.9%0.315$26.90$28.48$59,2303.6%
Aerospace Engineers44010.1%0.079$54.54$58.51$121,7002.4%
Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers1,13044.5%0.205$35.09$37.38$77,7503.2%
Chemical Engineers82010.4%0.148$46.70$50.30$104,6302.9%
Civil Engineers11,0504.9%2.004$42.26$44.52$92,6001.4%
Computer Hardware Engineers1,58024.3%0.286$55.45$56.73$118,0005.0%
Electrical Engineers8,9806.0%1.629$47.23$48.62$101,1201.3%
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer3,0809.4%0.559$47.77$48.59$101,0802.2%
Environmental Engineers2,3206.5%0.421$44.75$45.77$95,2002.0%
Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors1,49020.3%0.269$45.82$49.20$102,3405.0%
Industrial Engineers10,1303.2%1.839$39.21$41.00$85,2800.9%
Marine Engineers and Naval Architects7031.2%0.012$43.14$43.83$91,1609.3%
Materials Engineers1,60018.6%0.289$45.79$46.59$96,9002.4%
Mechanical Engineers15,7404.3%2.855$40.21$42.46$88,3101.0%
Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers24015.8%0.043$42.83$43.16$89,7703.6%
Nuclear Engineers77025.3%0.139$56.49$57.61$119,8302.6%
Petroleum Engineers80015.2%0.146$49.10$54.04$112,4106.3%
Engineers, All Other4,5205.8%0.820$46.52$46.80$97,3401.7%
Architectural and Civil Drafters4,8107.5%0.873$27.10$27.22$56,6301.3%
Electrical and Electronics Drafters1,06010.4%0.192$33.30$33.23$69,1302.5%
Mechanical Drafters2,8105.6%0.511$27.32$27.95$58,1301.2%
Drafters, All Other28027.1%0.051$26.97$27.67$57,5603.1%
Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians(8)(8)(8)$33.53$33.72$70,1408.9%
Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians1,91010.4%0.347$26.80$27.82$57,8602.1%
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians4,0806.5%0.740$28.58$28.66$59,6102.2%
Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians65017.3%0.118$26.08$26.79$55,7202.9%
Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians42013.5%0.077$23.44$24.55$51,0703.1%
Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians1,7207.2%0.312$26.28$27.56$57,3201.4%
Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians2,22010.8%0.402$25.90$26.59$55,3102.2%
Surveying and Mapping Technicians1,50011.7%0.273$23.89$24.23$50,3901.8%
Calibration Technologists and Technicians and Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other5,0505.7%0.916$27.93$29.67$61,7101.9%
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations50,4103.5%9.146$32.07$36.31$75,5302.0%
Animal Scientists19046.8%0.034$29.14$31.72$65,98016.4%
Food Scientists and Technologists38010.2%0.068$35.04$36.78$76,5102.2%
Soil and Plant Scientists16015.8%0.029(8)(8)(8)(8)
Biochemists and Biophysicists2,10025.8%0.382$44.83$51.67$107,4804.2%
Microbiologists60015.3%0.109$34.25$38.89$80,8903.6%
Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists1608.5%0.029$34.58$35.32$73,4702.7%
Biological Scientists, All Other73010.3%0.133$34.04$35.23$73,2802.8%
Conservation Scientists1,27021.2%0.230(8)(8)(8)(8)
Foresters3108.1%0.056$34.41$34.38$71,5001.9%
Epidemiologists1107.8%0.020$39.86$43.64$90,7806.4%
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists7,5308.2%1.366$46.38$49.29$102,5102.6%
Life Scientists, All Other1503.4%0.027$35.91$37.96$78,9503.3%
Physicists33023.0%0.060$60.35$64.40$133,9503.8%
Atmospheric and Space Scientists23037.7%0.042$37.78$41.45$86,2203.6%
Chemists4,83012.0%0.876$32.78$37.05$77,0606.4%
Materials Scientists28022.2%0.051$48.12$45.98$95,6402.8%
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health1,9607.5%0.355$32.22$36.49$75,9003.6%
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers1,05018.7%0.190$44.04$57.98$120,59016.6%
Hydrologists7011.5%0.013$44.60$45.41$94,4507.6%
Physical Scientists, All Other49015.2%0.089$55.63$57.40$119,3804.3%
Economists4409.7%0.080$37.20$39.15$81,4303.1%
Survey Researchers45023.0%0.081$22.81$25.26$52,5407.8%
Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists4,3706.5%0.793$35.16$38.78$80,6702.8%
Industrial-Organizational Psychologists3047.0%0.006$38.05$45.68$95,0009.1%
Psychologists, All Other4303.2%0.078$49.27$45.04$93,6903.5%
Urban and Regional Planners1,33010.1%0.241$33.31$34.01$70,7402.9%
Anthropologists and Archeologists8031.5%0.015$34.93$35.86$74,5803.4%
Geographers402.9%0.007$40.09$39.88$82,9603.1%
Historians12015.7%0.022$33.42$33.41$69,4803.9%
Political Scientists(8)(8)(8)$36.75$45.68$95,0206.1%
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other6005.4%0.109$39.02$39.95$83,1002.9%
Agricultural and Food Science Technicians76012.2%0.137$19.44$20.40$42,4301.7%
Biological Technicians4,11015.3%0.745$22.69$24.01$49,9402.1%
Chemical Technicians3,0909.2%0.561$22.23$23.75$49,4003.4%
Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health1,39010.5%0.253$20.49$21.55$44,8101.7%
Geological and Hydrologic Technicians39016.2%0.071$22.47$26.10$54,2907.8%
Nuclear Technicians43016.8%0.077(8)(8)(8)(8)
Social Science Research Assistants1,21013.9%0.220$21.84$22.23$46,2302.1%
Forest and Conservation Technicians38010.5%0.069$24.64$24.96$51,9101.3%
Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other2,19018.0%0.398$23.84$26.53$55,1905.2%
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists4,6606.2%0.845$35.86$35.99$74,8601.5%
Occupational Health and Safety Technicians64010.2%0.116$23.73$25.44$52,9102.4%
Community and Social Service Occupations103,3002.0%18.740$21.40$23.25$48,3600.8%
Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors8,1405.9%1.478$30.10$31.62$65,7701.7%
Marriage and Family Therapists2,11023.7%0.383$26.50$26.82$55,7905.2%
Rehabilitation Counselors6,3409.0%1.150$17.94$20.52$42,6703.4%
Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors19,2204.6%3.487$22.31$23.29$48,4501.1%
Counselors, All Other93013.2%0.168$29.46$28.75$59,7901.5%
Child, Family, and School Social Workers20,6604.1%3.747$20.64$22.17$46,1101.4%
Healthcare Social Workers7,3104.8%1.326$26.87$27.60$57,4001.2%
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers7,9208.2%1.437$18.15$18.99$39,5101.5%
Social Workers, All Other1,5906.0%0.288$31.36$30.02$62,4502.4%
Health Education Specialists2,77019.6%0.503$28.38$30.10$62,6203.7%
Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists4,1202.4%0.748$28.01$28.23$58,7201.1%
Social and Human Service Assistants15,0904.8%2.738$16.93$17.09$35,5500.9%
Community Health Workers2,1307.7%0.387$18.97$21.41$44,5402.6%
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other1,1308.6%0.206$25.12$28.36$58,9904.0%
Clergy2,2809.1%0.413$20.88$25.71$53,4706.7%
Directors, Religious Activities and Education1,29013.5%0.234$16.67$21.15$43,9906.6%
Religious Workers, All Other25017.9%0.046$10.82$14.42$29,99010.2%
Legal Occupations42,8702.0%7.777$38.89$50.90$105,8702.5%
Lawyers25,0702.4%4.548$58.88$66.89$139,1202.5%
Judicial Law Clerks9605.7%0.175$20.98$21.36$44,4201.6%
Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers7401.5%0.134$41.17$45.24$94,0901.7%
Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators1607.9%0.028$29.76$34.44$71,6304.2%
Paralegals and Legal Assistants11,8704.1%2.153$27.33$28.12$58,4902.3%
Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers2,89011.4%0.525$21.24$22.85$47,5404.5%
Legal Support Workers, All Other97015.0%0.175$32.54$41.17$85,6307.0%
Educational Instruction and Library Occupations322,6801.8%58.539$28.40$30.75$63,9602.0%
Business Teachers, Postsecondary4,8907.3%0.887(4)(4)$108,3203.9%
Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary1,7705.7%0.321(4)(4)$107,20010.2%
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary2,1007.9%0.382(4)(4)$91,0303.9%
Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary74019.9%0.135(4)(4)$105,7507.8%
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary3,3005.4%0.599(8)(8)(8)(8)
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary2,6908.6%0.488(4)(4)$98,3002.1%
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary8505.5%0.153(8)(8)(8)(8)
Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary1,5106.3%0.273(4)(4)$90,5902.5%
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary20011.1%0.037(8)(8)(8)(8)
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary83014.1%0.151(4)(4)$97,3203.3%
Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary30011.8%0.054(4)(4)$93,6602.7%
Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary54024.3%0.097(4)(4)$90,3103.9%
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary7206.6%0.131(4)(4)$134,7006.1%
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary23027.1%0.041(4)(4)$84,0502.6%
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary8406.2%0.153(4)(4)$98,6405.5%
Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary2,2906.0%0.416(4)(4)$91,0403.2%
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary5806.0%0.106(4)(4)$85,4401.7%
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other4508.7%0.082(4)(4)$98,1508.5%
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary13,24018.4%2.402(4)(4)$111,7203.6%
Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary2,8905.0%0.523(4)(4)$78,3602.2%
Education Teachers, Postsecondary2,5004.0%0.453(4)(4)$74,9302.4%
Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary24012.5%0.044(4)(4)$80,3502.1%
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary8209.6%0.148(4)(4)$80,2605.5%
Law Teachers, Postsecondary58027.9%0.105(8)(8)(8)(8)
Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary66011.4%0.120(4)(4)$77,6604.2%
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary4,1308.3%0.748(4)(4)$81,6002.6%
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary1,49018.5%0.270(4)(4)$80,3702.6%
English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary3,5504.5%0.643(4)(4)$76,8501.7%
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary1,3505.4%0.244(4)(4)$79,4701.7%
History Teachers, Postsecondary1,0006.1%0.181(4)(4)$92,0202.1%
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary9404.5%0.171(4)(4)$89,5102.4%
Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary307.7%0.006(4)(4)$78,6305.0%
Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary6605.5%0.120(4)(4)$68,2302.5%
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary4,2908.0%0.778$26.80$29.36$61,0703.3%
Postsecondary Teachers, All Other5,0907.9%0.923(4)(4)$71,4305.1%
Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education12,8307.0%2.328$14.10$15.31$31,8503.3%
Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education3,27011.6%0.593(4)(4)$66,2002.6%
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education53,4606.2%9.698(4)(4)$69,4101.3%
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education23,10013.6%4.191(4)(4)$69,6702.8%
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School45017.8%0.081(4)(4)$71,1804.2%
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education50,4508.2%9.153(4)(4)$69,5301.4%
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School4,11019.0%0.745(4)(4)$70,1602.3%
Special Education Teachers, Preschool40015.5%0.073(4)(4)$52,0405.9%
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School5,92011.1%1.074(4)(4)$65,8201.9%
Special Education Teachers, Middle School2,76018.3%0.501(4)(4)$68,0203.6%
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School8,0809.6%1.467(4)(4)$68,2901.5%
Special Education Teachers, All Other50027.7%0.090(4)(4)$59,6203.5%
Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors89016.2%0.162$25.04$26.85$55,8402.5%
Self-Enrichment Teachers8,2407.2%1.495$14.91$17.75$36,9202.7%
Substitute Teachers, Short-Term9,85010.3%1.787$13.98$15.64$32,5403.8%
Tutors and Teachers and Instructors, All Other5,47012.7%0.992(4)(4)$45,9804.1%
Archivists2308.2%0.042$28.30$29.05$60,4302.5%
Curators5009.7%0.090$30.64$30.57$63,5904.4%
Museum Technicians and Conservators5709.3%0.103$21.98$23.72$49,3504.6%
Librarians and Media Collections Specialists5,3204.8%0.965$27.55$28.18$58,6102.0%
Library Technicians1,6306.5%0.296$16.38$16.94$35,2402.4%
Instructional Coordinators6,9805.7%1.266$33.14$36.19$75,2802.4%
Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary1,59017.6%0.288(4)(4)$42,0101.9%
Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary45,8803.5%8.323(4)(4)$27,9201.0%
Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other1,7106.7%0.310$23.41$24.61$51,1802.4%
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations58,7402.6%10.656$23.47$26.71$55,5501.3%
Art Directors1,5509.3%0.281$38.01$44.68$92,9303.2%
Craft Artists10047.8%0.017$11.68$14.98$31,1605.3%
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators1,35037.3%0.244(8)(8)(8)(8)
Special Effects Artists and Animators61014.8%0.111$30.46$31.99$66,5403.5%
Artists and Related Workers, All Other16019.2%0.029$29.90$32.43$67,4403.6%
Commercial and Industrial Designers88021.1%0.160$33.77$35.72$74,3002.9%
Fashion Designers(8)(8)(8)$20.35$25.99$54,07010.4%
Floral Designers1,36013.1%0.246$13.01$13.88$28,8704.3%
Graphic Designers7,1603.8%1.299$25.64$27.04$56,2401.5%
Interior Designers1,70014.0%0.308$28.83$30.98$64,4403.8%
Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers5,51016.0%0.999$14.23$15.74$32,7501.9%
Set and Exhibit Designers20010.3%0.036$21.29$22.61$47,0303.9%
Designers, All Other10019.6%0.018$21.66$24.17$50,2806.1%
Actors1,83013.2%0.333$21.02$22.26(4)9.8%
Producers and Directors2,6006.8%0.472$26.73$32.29$67,1705.3%
Athletes and Sports Competitors84013.8%0.152(4)(4)$59,61011.1%
Coaches and Scouts6,8106.5%1.236(4)(4)$49,3103.9%
Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials25030.1%0.045(4)(4)$35,66010.5%
Dancers8038.4%0.014$21.25$23.16(4)8.2%
Choreographers5038.7%0.009(8)(8)(8)(8)
Music Directors and Composers45014.7%0.081$21.17$23.91$49,7307.6%
Musicians and Singers99015.1%0.180$23.38$36.28(4)12.0%
Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers33029.9%0.060$11.16$19.90(4)18.1%
Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys86014.2%0.155$19.12$21.16$44,0106.1%
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists1,23013.5%0.222$19.64$26.71$55,5504.9%
Public Relations Specialists6,8904.7%1.250$28.94$30.81$64,0901.6%
Editors2,7707.0%0.503$28.52$32.13$66,8202.7%
Technical Writers2,1307.1%0.386$35.94$36.46$75,8501.3%
Writers and Authors1,6208.1%0.294$31.82$32.00$66,5702.3%
Interpreters and Translators82019.9%0.149$23.18$25.93$53,9406.4%
Court Reporters and Simultaneous Captioners83032.5%0.150$25.73$25.23$52,4701.6%
Media and Communication Workers, All Other17033.7%0.031$21.55$23.98$49,89011.2%
Audio and Video Technicians2,13018.5%0.387$23.09$23.38$48,6303.1%
Broadcast Technicians66019.6%0.121$21.03$20.13$41,8604.8%
Sound Engineering Technicians24021.5%0.043$20.84$25.77$53,6007.3%
Photographers1,44010.1%0.261$16.12$18.15$37,7603.3%
Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film71012.5%0.129$23.45$25.91$53,8905.1%
Film and Video Editors56013.9%0.102$28.85$38.03$79,10014.8%
Lighting Technicians and Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other(8)(8)(8)$40.53$41.49$86,3003.8%
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations397,9901.5%72.203$32.27$38.77$80,6401.2%
Chiropractors1,39010.9%0.252$34.18$37.42$77,8405.5%
Dentists, General3,03010.2%0.550$63.24$74.69$155,3605.5%
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons25032.4%0.045(5)$115.89$241,06010.3%
Orthodontists24030.2%0.044(5)$127.68$265,5808.8%
Dentists, All Other Specialists9025.2%0.016$76.52$73.42$152,7203.0%
Dietitians and Nutritionists3,6005.7%0.653$29.17$28.93$60,1801.7%
Optometrists2,01018.1%0.365$57.30$59.44$123,6406.8%
Pharmacists14,9004.9%2.702$59.38$58.28$121,2302.5%
Physician Assistants7,3007.1%1.324$51.35$51.69$107,5201.9%
Podiatrists55010.6%0.100$60.37$67.70$140,8206.0%
Occupational Therapists7,0708.9%1.283$39.13$40.00$83,2001.0%
Physical Therapists10,6706.8%1.936$42.86$43.70$90,8901.3%
Radiation Therapists59011.9%0.107$40.21$41.91$87,1701.3%
Recreational Therapists9909.5%0.180$23.19$23.25$48,3504.4%
Respiratory Therapists5,9304.3%1.076$28.16$28.75$59,8100.8%
Speech-Language Pathologists5,8306.6%1.058$37.91$39.55$82,2701.7%
Exercise Physiologists49029.3%0.089$22.25$24.78$51,5505.0%
Therapists, All Other24025.5%0.043$27.68$30.17$62,7509.1%
Veterinarians3,48019.6%0.631$52.50$53.95$112,2104.7%
Registered Nurses146,6402.4%26.603$35.08$35.66$74,1700.7%
Nurse Anesthetists2,16017.8%0.391$87.59$88.99$185,0902.3%
Nurse Midwives34017.8%0.062$48.86$49.63$103,2303.0%
Nurse Practitioners8,1508.3%1.479$50.01$53.64$111,5603.2%
Audiologists52017.9%0.094$36.97$40.42$84,0804.5%
Anesthesiologists55025.8%0.100(5)$139.35$289,8508.1%
Family Medicine Physicians3,44012.5%0.625$96.71$104.96$218,3103.5%
General Internal Medicine Physicians1,19024.2%0.216(5)$120.93$251,5405.6%
Obstetricians and Gynecologists38024.1%0.069(5)$132.66$275,9306.9%
Pediatricians, General38016.7%0.068$97.72$107.38$223,3504.9%
Psychiatrists1,24031.7%0.224(5)$103.08$214,4108.8%
Physicians, All Other; and Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric22,0006.6%3.992$99.40$97.28$202,3405.9%
Dental Hygienists7,1705.7%1.300$33.69$33.40$69,4701.8%
Acupuncturists and Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other7309.8%0.132$36.79$41.70$86,7403.2%
Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians13,4405.3%2.438$25.95$26.23$54,5600.8%
Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians3,5509.5%0.643$26.56$28.74$59,7703.4%
Diagnostic Medical Sonographers2,8407.3%0.515$32.09$32.93$68,4901.1%
Nuclear Medicine Technologists8608.0%0.156$35.16$35.78$74,4301.2%
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians9,7904.1%1.776$26.75$27.14$56,4400.8%
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists1,8809.5%0.341$30.73$30.73$63,9101.8%
Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics13,6106.6%2.469$15.90$17.29$35,9703.0%
Dietetic Technicians79019.2%0.143$14.50$15.27$31,7702.9%
Pharmacy Technicians18,9005.4%3.429$14.74$15.27$31,7601.1%
Psychiatric Technicians2,50012.8%0.454$15.14$15.63$32,5101.3%
Surgical Technologists4,0805.8%0.741$22.33$23.02$47,8900.9%
Veterinary Technologists and Technicians4,6709.2%0.847$16.88$17.41$36,2102.4%
Ophthalmic Medical Technicians2,06023.3%0.373$13.89$14.67$30,5208.5%
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses35,2402.7%6.392$23.98$24.16$50,2500.6%
Opticians, Dispensing2,3608.4%0.427$16.58$17.33$36,0503.0%
Orthotists and Prosthetists50018.7%0.090$36.43$36.97$76,8902.4%
Hearing Aid Specialists25021.8%0.046$23.61$24.30$50,5404.6%
Medical Dosimetrists, Medical Records Specialists, and Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other13,1805.8%2.391$20.35$21.95$45,6601.1%
Athletic Trainers1,52017.8%0.275(4)(4)$50,9803.0%
Genetic Counselors(8)(8)(8)$38.79$39.98$83,1602.6%
Health Information Technologists, Medical Registrars, Surgical Assistants, and Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other1,75019.6%0.318$30.52$33.56$69,8003.4%
Healthcare Support Occupations341,3501.2%61.926$13.81$14.54$30,2500.5%
Home Health and Personal Care Aides197,5701.8%35.843$12.40$12.75$26,5100.5%
Nursing Assistants71,8802.8%13.040$15.51$15.65$32,5600.5%
Orderlies2,5007.6%0.454$14.32$14.58$30,3300.9%
Psychiatric Aides2,0309.8%0.369$17.84$18.82$39,1405.9%
Occupational Therapy Assistants2,1907.3%0.396$28.27$28.45$59,1801.0%
Occupational Therapy Aides45028.9%0.081$15.90$19.12$39,7804.5%
Physical Therapist Assistants4,6007.0%0.834$27.62$27.32$56,8201.8%
Physical Therapist Aides1,87016.4%0.340$14.21$16.09$33,4706.1%
Massage Therapists2,49011.1%0.452$20.01$22.45$46,7004.4%
Dental Assistants9,5804.5%1.739$19.25$19.91$41,4102.2%
Medical Assistants27,7403.8%5.032$16.40$16.67$34,6700.6%
Medical Equipment Preparers2,1807.3%0.395$16.85$17.30$35,9800.8%
Medical Transcriptionists2,79023.7%0.507$16.34$16.70$34,7303.7%
Pharmacy Aides2,84015.4%0.516$12.92$13.58$28,2503.2%
Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers2,81021.2%0.510$14.02$14.43$30,0103.4%
Phlebotomists6,1206.0%1.110$18.03$18.18$37,8001.1%
Healthcare Support Workers, All Other1,70011.3%0.309$20.77$20.68$43,0102.0%
Protective Service Occupations124,4901.9%22.585$20.66$24.08$50,0802.3%
First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers1,3301.9%0.241$41.25$42.26$87,9000.8%
First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives3,7303.0%0.677$46.36$47.53$98,8701.7%
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers9202.9%0.167$37.85$38.34$79,7502.4%
Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers2,6908.6%0.487$25.14$26.30$54,7102.5%
Firefighters4,4104.8%0.800$30.54$29.33$61,0004.3%
Fire Inspectors and Investigators23022.7%0.042$25.21$26.61$55,3503.4%
Bailiffs6504.1%0.119$17.88$17.16$35,7006.0%
Correctional Officers and Jailers17,7702.8%3.223$25.86$27.51$57,2201.1%
Detectives and Criminal Investigators2,8601.6%0.518$39.97$43.82$91,1402.1%
Parking Enforcement Workers5307.6%0.096$18.42$18.69$38,8804.1%
Police and Sheriff’s Patrol Officers27,5902.0%5.006$34.45$34.12$70,9701.3%
Transit and Railroad Police407.6%0.008$29.71$30.65$63,7505.1%
Animal Control Workers1304.3%0.024$22.88$22.23$46,2301.7%
Private Detectives and Investigators1,94014.8%0.352$21.57$23.65$49,2003.7%
Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Investigators2109.8%0.039$25.99$24.14$50,2103.9%
Security Guards38,9804.9%7.071$14.43$15.14$31,4901.1%
Crossing Guards and Flaggers8,00012.2%1.451$13.83$15.45$32,1304.0%
Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers4,49010.6%0.815$10.00$10.50$21,8501.3%
Transportation Security Screeners1,4005.8%0.253$20.68$20.72$43,1102.1%
School Bus Monitors and Protective Service Workers, All Other6,5105.8%1.182$13.07$15.15$31,5102.5%
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations402,9700.8%73.107$11.19$12.56$26,1300.6%
Chefs and Head Cooks2,4807.2%0.450$28.48$28.85$60,0001.8%
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers34,0603.5%6.179$17.93$19.50$40,5701.5%
Cooks, Fast Food7,58012.8%1.375$9.58$10.08$20,9602.0%
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria14,2004.1%2.576$14.45$14.70$30,5800.9%
Cooks, Restaurant40,5503.3%7.357$13.16$13.25$27,5700.9%
Cooks, Short Order2,66030.1%0.483$12.95$13.15$27,3504.9%
Cooks, All Other(8)(8)(8)$16.54$17.82$37,0709.1%
Food Preparation Workers16,3207.5%2.961$11.08$11.74$24,4101.3%
Bartenders22,3904.2%4.061$10.27$12.47$25,9301.7%
Fast Food and Counter Workers142,4702.3%25.847$10.10$10.96$22,8000.8%
Waiters and Waitresses66,1602.0%12.003$11.00$12.63$26,2701.5%
Food Servers, Nonrestaurant14,7204.1%2.671$11.38$11.84$24,6200.9%
Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers10,8908.9%1.975$9.76$10.56$21,9601.7%
Dishwashers15,8304.7%2.872$10.94$11.17$23,2300.7%
Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop11,8805.8%2.156$10.07$10.49$21,8101.3%
Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other60043.1%0.109$12.35$13.19$27,4403.9%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations150,5501.6%27.312$14.15$15.27$31,7700.8%
First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers5,4906.0%0.997$22.09$22.44$46,6801.7%
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers3,90012.3%0.707$22.26$25.25$52,5207.5%
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners81,2802.3%14.745$13.66$14.63$30,4400.9%
Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners24,9403.9%4.524$12.05$12.89$26,8002.4%
Building Cleaning Workers, All Other(8)(8)(8)$14.71$15.86$32,9902.9%
Pest Control Workers1,7607.3%0.319$18.93$20.34$42,3203.4%
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers29,9603.5%5.435$15.15$15.60$32,4401.3%
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation34043.7%0.062$19.56$21.01$43,6902.5%
Tree Trimmers and Pruners2,35020.9%0.427$19.36$19.99$41,5802.5%
Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other14018.8%0.025$30.19$26.97$56,0903.1%
Personal Care and Service Occupations107,1002.2%19.431$12.25$14.44$30,0300.9%
First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers62012.7%0.113$22.66$22.97$47,7803.3%
First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service and Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services9,9803.9%1.810$19.41$20.92$43,5200.9%
Animal Trainers35024.1%0.064$13.58$16.46$34,2406.6%
Animal Caretakers7,8708.0%1.428$11.49$13.44$27,9603.5%
Gambling Dealers2,05019.0%0.371(8)(8)(8)(8)
Motion Picture Projectionists4048.1%0.007$12.94$14.71$30,5906.3%
Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers3,06017.3%0.556$9.69$11.40$23,7102.4%
Amusement and Recreation Attendants6,8808.1%1.247$9.35$10.49$21,8201.9%
Costume Attendants13018.0%0.024$19.41$19.94$41,4803.7%
Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants67010.9%0.122$9.92$11.30$23,5102.3%
Funeral Attendants2,2308.2%0.405$16.10$16.06$33,4105.0%
Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers1,2808.9%0.231$23.76$24.10$50,1204.7%
Barbers64041.9%0.117$16.95$17.01$35,3805.9%
Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists15,4905.3%2.810$11.29$13.97$29,0602.7%
Manicurists and Pedicurists3,63015.3%0.658$9.56$10.42$21,6804.3%
Shampooers92019.9%0.167$9.46$9.81$20,3903.0%
Skincare Specialists2,08015.3%0.378$16.80$17.41$36,2204.6%
Baggage Porters and Bellhops93017.1%0.169$13.70$14.06$29,2404.1%
Concierges89017.6%0.162$14.24$14.84$30,8602.3%
Tour and Travel Guides1,49024.0%0.271$12.29$13.53$28,1402.1%
Childcare Workers18,6806.9%3.389$11.01$11.57$24,0701.6%
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors9,4606.1%1.717$16.36$18.55$38,5903.7%
Recreation Workers11,0604.0%2.006$12.37$13.71$28,5102.0%
Residential Advisors5,7909.7%1.051$14.44$15.59$32,4201.5%
Crematory Operators and Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other54026.2%0.098$15.27$16.93$35,21014.9%
Sales and Related Occupations483,5601.3%87.726$14.81$21.76$45,2701.0%
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers41,7803.0%7.580$20.01$23.06$47,9701.4%
First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers11,2304.3%2.038$40.67$47.19$98,1501.5%
Cashiers124,1504.0%22.522$10.69$11.09$23,0700.6%
Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers34026.6%0.062$12.09$13.17$27,4005.0%
Counter and Rental Clerks9,2705.9%1.683$14.04$15.21$31,6302.0%
Parts Salespersons10,2705.7%1.862$15.31$16.35$34,0101.5%
Retail Salespersons131,5803.2%23.871$12.11$14.22$29,5801.2%
Advertising Sales Agents3,4807.0%0.631$23.41$28.01$58,2505.0%
Insurance Sales Agents15,4904.9%2.809$24.33$31.94$66,4305.4%
Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents18,0104.6%3.268$30.80$44.90$93,3905.3%
Travel Agents1,7108.5%0.310$18.86$20.64$42,9303.6%
Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel30,7904.3%5.587$30.49$35.50$73,8301.8%
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products10,84034.1%1.966$33.05$39.28$81,7105.1%
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products54,4902.1%9.885$30.38$36.23$75,3601.3%
Demonstrators and Product Promoters2,12032.4%0.384$14.03$16.24$33,7805.5%
Real Estate Brokers80026.8%0.146(8)(8)(8)(8)
Real Estate Sales Agents6,3007.3%1.143$24.40$27.61$57,4203.7%
Sales Engineers3,1308.3%0.568$46.45$49.93$103,8502.6%
Telemarketers4,88016.4%0.884$13.77$15.32$31,8604.2%
Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers7043.8%0.012$15.89$15.97$33,2202.6%
Sales and Related Workers, All Other(8)(8)(8)$13.22$15.75$32,7702.4%
Office and Administrative Support Occupations766,7400.8%139.100$18.65$20.14$41,8900.3%
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers63,8501.5%11.584$28.66$30.32$63,0700.9%
Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service2,14014.0%0.389$14.96$15.60$32,4502.0%
Telephone Operators16035.2%0.029$19.39$20.32$42,2706.2%
Communications Equipment Operators, All Other5033.6%0.009$33.08$28.19$58,6407.5%
Bill and Account Collectors7,5006.7%1.360$18.42$19.34$40,2301.9%
Billing and Posting Clerks19,6004.2%3.555$18.91$19.69$40,9600.8%
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks51,9902.2%9.432$19.71$20.30$42,2200.6%
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks5,7405.0%1.042$21.23$21.98$45,7201.3%
Procurement Clerks3,0004.1%0.544$22.60$22.50$46,8000.8%
Tellers19,3403.2%3.509$15.36$15.40$32,0301.0%
Financial Clerks, All Other42012.2%0.077$20.71$21.96$45,6704.8%
Brokerage Clerks2,3908.6%0.434$27.30$27.93$58,0904.0%
Correspondence Clerks15027.2%0.027$20.45$20.35$42,3203.7%
Court, Municipal, and License Clerks1,4803.1%0.269$19.03$20.57$42,7701.4%
Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks24028.4%0.043$21.98$22.71$47,2407.0%
Customer Service Representatives118,2802.6%21.458$17.49$18.64$38,7600.7%
Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs9,9903.3%1.813$24.49$24.67$51,3201.1%
File Clerks4,19010.9%0.761$15.61$16.58$34,4901.7%
Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks6,3005.8%1.143$11.33$11.78$24,5101.3%
Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan7,0005.9%1.270$18.00$18.20$37,8501.3%
Library Assistants, Clerical5,2905.9%0.960$11.56$12.88$26,7902.5%
Loan Interviewers and Clerks6,4509.3%1.170$18.05$18.11$37,6701.9%
New Accounts Clerks71017.4%0.128$18.55$18.45$38,3703.0%
Order Clerks4,5709.0%0.829$16.74$16.94$35,2302.3%
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping4,4703.4%0.811$20.80$20.81$43,2800.8%
Receptionists and Information Clerks35,9902.8%6.529$14.39$14.88$30,9600.8%
Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks3,22030.5%0.585$18.83$21.53$44,7706.1%
Information and Record Clerks, All Other2,7802.6%0.504$22.49$22.55$46,8901.2%
Cargo and Freight Agents2,02014.0%0.367$22.18$23.95$49,8204.4%
Couriers and Messengers2,79014.3%0.507$13.94$14.74$30,6501.7%
Public Safety Telecommunicators3,3704.2%0.612$21.65$21.37$44,4501.4%
Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance7,0706.9%1.283$19.78$20.79$43,2401.5%
Meter Readers, Utilities1,01015.0%0.183$26.73$26.27$54,6403.3%
Postal Service Clerks3,9600.0%0.718$24.11$24.65$51,2600.7%
Postal Service Mail Carriers14,1400.0%2.565$24.39$25.41$52,8500.7%
Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators5,7205.7%1.037$29.14$25.03$52,0501.8%
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks10,8303.1%1.965$23.12$23.65$49,1900.8%
Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks26,8403.4%4.869$17.42$18.24$37,9300.8%
Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping2,42013.5%0.439$18.01$18.13$37,7002.2%
Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants13,7404.0%2.493$29.74$30.37$63,1600.7%
Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants6,2109.4%1.127$24.54$26.02$54,1203.1%
Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants17,9004.7%3.247$17.58$18.17$37,8001.1%
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive84,0602.0%15.250$18.18$18.72$38,9400.6%
Data Entry Keyers6,6709.7%1.210$16.60$17.11$35,6001.3%
Word Processors and Typists5,7804.1%1.048$18.55$18.81$39,1200.9%
Desktop Publishers25030.2%0.046$19.35$21.15$43,9805.8%
Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks10,28011.8%1.865$21.82$23.44$48,7502.3%
Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service3,6408.1%0.660$16.15$16.33$33,9601.5%
Office Clerks, General143,5001.6%26.033$17.58$18.44$38,3600.5%
Office Machine Operators, Except Computer1,78017.3%0.323$17.75$18.03$37,5101.6%
Proofreaders and Copy Markers45020.0%0.081$19.21$20.79$43,2506.6%
Statistical Assistants50011.2%0.091$23.12$23.85$49,6103.2%
Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other4,4007.4%0.798$18.67$19.12$39,7602.8%
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations7,0508.6%1.279$15.85$17.36$36,1202.2%
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers51014.1%0.093$28.41$28.69$59,6702.6%
Agricultural Inspectors3703.3%0.067$27.49$27.72$57,6601.1%
Animal Breeders11033.3%0.020$26.69$27.84$57,9006.6%
Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products69030.1%0.124$13.24$13.34$27,7503.0%
Agricultural Equipment Operators24038.7%0.043$13.49$13.98$29,07011.4%
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse2,52016.0%0.457$15.11$15.65$32,5503.9%
Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals1,43019.2%0.259$13.82$13.95$29,0201.8%
Forest and Conservation Workers25028.8%0.046$23.92$25.34$52,7004.3%
Fallers(8)(8)(8)$19.86$20.08$41,7708.9%
Logging Equipment Operators36015.0%0.066$16.49$16.30$33,9105.0%
Log Graders and Scalers12021.8%0.022$18.99$19.53$40,6304.5%
Logging Workers, All Other(8)(8)(8)$11.68$12.66$26,3306.3%
Construction and Extraction Occupations213,6301.2%38.756$24.36$26.72$55,5700.7%
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers21,0303.3%3.816$34.53$36.39$75,6901.0%
Boilermakers31021.5%0.057$40.06$39.62$82,4004.2%
Brickmasons and Blockmasons3,1407.5%0.570$27.75$28.32$58,9103.0%
Stonemasons25038.7%0.046$24.78$25.20$52,41012.8%
Carpenters28,6304.3%5.194$24.60$26.62$55,3701.9%
Carpet Installers1,31021.2%0.239$19.37$21.37$44,4604.6%
Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles33036.7%0.059$27.66$28.87$60,0508.0%
Floor Sanders and Finishers25041.3%0.045$22.30$22.06$45,8802.8%
Tile and Stone Setters86018.3%0.157$24.17$28.52$59,3208.0%
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers3,8608.1%0.700$25.84$28.37$59,0103.6%
Terrazzo Workers and Finishers15037.0%0.027(8)(8)(8)(8)
Construction Laborers37,0003.4%6.712$19.70$21.64$45,0001.2%
Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators1,19026.8%0.217$18.53$20.17$41,9508.5%
Pile Driver Operators5038.1%0.009$41.82$41.10$85,5009.6%
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators20,3303.0%3.689$24.63$27.04$56,2401.5%
Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers2,39010.5%0.433$23.02$25.47$52,9804.5%
Tapers29030.1%0.053$26.84$28.52$59,3204.8%
Electricians19,5604.2%3.548$30.47$33.15$68,9502.1%
Glaziers92015.2%0.168$23.93$26.08$54,2403.2%
Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall49020.7%0.088$19.22$20.50$42,6406.4%
Insulation Workers, Mechanical5006.1%0.091$37.51$37.73$78,4903.6%
Painters, Construction and Maintenance5,5604.4%1.008$21.54$23.22$48,3003.3%
Paperhangers14024.8%0.026$19.57$20.66$42,9704.5%
Pipelayers43027.7%0.078$30.08$30.36$63,1504.2%
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters13,6506.1%2.476$27.01$29.65$61,6602.7%
Plasterers and Stucco Masons46047.4%0.084$28.89$29.35$61,0508.1%
Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers23042.3%0.041$28.10$30.70$63,8708.3%
Roofers3,7907.8%0.687$21.37$23.94$49,7906.0%
Sheet Metal Workers2,70011.3%0.490$27.49$29.01$60,3505.6%
Structural Iron and Steel Workers2,70014.5%0.489$27.38$28.70$59,7002.6%
Helpers–Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters58028.2%0.106$19.16$23.00$47,8409.9%
Helpers–Carpenters1,54014.7%0.279$17.09$18.56$38,6004.3%
Helpers–Electricians2,02022.5%0.366$16.51$16.74$34,8302.4%
Helpers–Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons(8)(8)(8)$13.88$14.24$29,6306.9%
Helpers–Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters86018.6%0.156$17.13$18.11$37,6704.5%
Helpers–Roofers24045.8%0.043$15.65$16.26$33,8103.9%
Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other70021.7%0.127$18.07$19.79$41,1706.0%
Construction and Building Inspectors6,0507.2%1.097$28.07$29.05$60,4201.9%
Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers73018.0%0.132$32.22$36.58$76,0804.6%
Fence Erectors28029.7%0.050$19.09$21.21$44,1209.3%
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers1,87012.3%0.339$24.07$24.42$50,7803.2%
Highway Maintenance Workers12,3303.6%2.236$20.47$21.16$44,0001.1%
Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators79037.2%0.143$25.95$26.49$55,1004.5%
Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners1,48012.9%0.269$21.37$22.24$46,2702.2%
Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers44016.0%0.079$19.50$23.18$48,2204.5%
Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas8043.2%0.014$22.60$23.50$48,8704.8%
Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas64019.2%0.116$25.93$26.55$55,2204.5%
Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas3,01012.2%0.546$18.48$20.56$42,7605.4%
Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining1,65014.1%0.300$19.15$20.92$43,5203.6%
Continuous Mining Machine Operators1,00025.4%0.182$23.98$25.64$53,3303.2%
Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining(8)(8)(8)$27.44$26.70$55,5402.4%
Rock Splitters, Quarry77019.3%0.140$18.08$18.28$38,0202.1%
Roustabouts, Oil and Gas1,91015.5%0.346$17.10$17.67$36,7603.3%
Helpers–Extraction Workers29026.8%0.052$18.49$19.90$41,3905.2%
Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas; and Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters78014.4%0.142$22.71$23.81$49,5202.5%
Underground Mining Machine Operators and Extraction Workers, All Other19028.3%0.034$24.78$25.56$53,1606.7%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations220,3101.3%39.969$23.74$25.13$52,2700.5%
First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers19,4902.6%3.536$34.23$35.62$74,0900.8%
Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers4,2408.3%0.768$20.57$21.56$44,8403.6%
Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers62034.7%0.112$41.50$36.01$74,90011.6%
Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers5,73012.0%1.040$29.79$30.76$63,9803.6%
Avionics Technicians21018.5%0.038$35.94$37.17$77,3106.9%
Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers94020.1%0.170$29.61$28.55$59,3903.6%
Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment48037.1%0.088$30.89$33.46$69,5903.1%
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment3,3405.4%0.606$28.03$27.74$57,6901.8%
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay1,00013.3%0.181$37.21$37.29$77,5501.8%
Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles7016.1%0.013$17.66$18.08$37,6003.0%
Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers1,33036.9%0.241$22.10$23.52$48,9205.8%
Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers2,45010.6%0.444$25.14$25.17$52,3502.6%
Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians1,9308.5%0.351$34.05$34.75$72,2703.2%
Automotive Body and Related Repairers6,9305.5%1.258$21.85$23.12$48,0903.3%
Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers65032.4%0.117$18.57$19.09$39,7102.8%
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics28,8303.6%5.230$19.94$20.75$43,1601.3%
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists11,4705.8%2.081$23.77$24.48$50,9301.7%
Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians82012.0%0.150$20.14$19.72$41,0201.8%
Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines6,0105.4%1.091$25.18$25.63$53,3001.1%
Rail Car Repairers79020.7%0.143$32.29$30.69$63,8403.3%
Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians36024.1%0.066$17.92$18.56$38,6006.4%
Motorcycle Mechanics54016.7%0.097$20.29$20.06$41,7102.2%
Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics1,29016.6%0.235$15.84$16.97$35,3003.1%
Bicycle Repairers37040.8%0.067$15.57$15.06$31,32010.0%
Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians37017.5%0.067$18.50$19.37$40,2904.1%
Tire Repairers and Changers2,21016.9%0.401$14.10$14.09$29,3102.6%
Mechanical Door Repairers59020.9%0.106$19.60$21.29$44,2804.8%
Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door1,63021.9%0.295$29.79$30.10$62,6003.4%
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers14,9004.4%2.703$25.24$26.32$54,7401.7%
Home Appliance Repairers1,24022.5%0.226$21.26$21.43$44,5704.3%
Industrial Machinery Mechanics19,4903.2%3.537$26.75$27.02$56,2100.7%
Maintenance Workers, Machinery2,99011.9%0.543$23.53$23.88$49,6701.9%
Millwrights1,93011.6%0.351$27.13$29.22$60,7803.4%
Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers3,8407.9%0.696$41.70$40.13$83,4602.2%
Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers5,29015.8%0.960$38.05$37.57$78,1402.5%
Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers10045.4%0.018$20.07$22.22$46,2104.8%
Medical Equipment Repairers2,00015.1%0.362$24.27$26.06$54,2003.7%
Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners52020.0%0.095$21.39$20.71$43,0707.5%
Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other29024.8%0.052$28.27$28.19$58,6303.4%
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General54,1801.9%9.829$20.22$20.91$43,5000.6%
Wind Turbine Service Technicians27045.4%0.050$31.75$31.46$65,4404.6%
Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers89016.7%0.161$17.92$17.98$37,4104.3%
Locksmiths and Safe Repairers48017.1%0.087$24.58$26.13$54,3605.5%
Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers13034.0%0.023$15.02$15.18$31,5806.9%
Riggers36022.8%0.064$23.50$23.60$49,0802.7%
Signal and Track Switch Repairers(8)(8)(8)$34.53$33.24$69,1302.4%
Helpers–Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers2,7009.8%0.490$15.53$15.71$32,6802.1%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other3,47012.0%0.630$22.33$22.71$47,2302.6%
Production Occupations358,9601.3%65.122$18.76$20.20$42,0100.5%
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers26,2502.0%4.762$29.81$30.96$64,4000.6%
Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers1,13027.9%0.205$33.59$32.47$67,54013.4%
Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers43014.9%0.077$19.30$21.96$45,6807.5%
Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers12,3004.5%2.232$17.31$18.05$37,5401.3%
Engine and Other Machine Assemblers35024.9%0.064$23.42$22.96$47,7603.2%
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters2,59015.3%0.470$20.61$21.24$44,1701.9%
Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators49023.3%0.088$21.00$23.71$49,3209.6%
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators52,6603.5%9.554$16.10$17.18$35,7301.4%
Bakers8,19010.5%1.486$12.46$13.27$27,5901.6%
Butchers and Meat Cutters3,83014.0%0.695$17.77$18.12$37,6903.2%
Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers3,00029.8%0.545$14.23$14.76$30,7003.0%
Slaughterers and Meat Packers2,32027.7%0.421$14.82$15.17$31,5502.4%
Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders72028.5%0.130$15.92$17.05$35,4603.5%
Food Batchmakers6,0809.7%1.103$17.64$18.00$37,4302.6%
Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders85014.1%0.154$17.56$17.77$36,9602.1%
Food Processing Workers, All Other35020.6%0.064$14.09$14.47$30,1101.1%
Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic3,7608.3%0.682$18.61$19.13$39,8002.5%
Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic89017.9%0.161$21.91$22.09$45,9502.6%
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic1,29012.8%0.235$21.68$21.84$45,4202.3%
Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic6,8907.4%1.250$18.48$18.98$39,4801.5%
Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic(8)(8)(8)$17.66$18.32$38,1004.1%
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic3,6008.5%0.653$18.51$19.23$40,0102.3%
Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic98018.6%0.178$20.78$21.44$44,5902.8%
Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic58022.8%0.106$24.14$24.99$51,9802.9%
Machinists15,3409.0%2.783$22.86$23.68$49,2602.2%
Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders1,46010.9%0.265$23.36$24.06$50,0502.7%
Pourers and Casters, Metal90021.9%0.163$18.98$19.87$41,3302.6%
Model Makers, Metal and Plastic14034.5%0.025$26.83$28.22$58,6908.3%
Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic17020.5%0.031$22.81$24.16$50,2604.7%
Foundry Mold and Coremakers1,19021.2%0.216$17.87$18.26$37,9802.1%
Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic6,9808.4%1.266$16.48$17.17$35,7101.5%
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic9,7106.0%1.762$18.68$18.95$39,4201.2%
Tool and Die Makers3,67011.3%0.666$24.35$24.86$51,7001.5%
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers17,7003.6%3.211$21.50$22.54$46,8701.1%
Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders68012.0%0.123$19.25$19.72$41,0202.3%
Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic1,1809.1%0.214$20.84$21.00$43,6703.8%
Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic26026.7%0.048$22.39$22.71$47,2301.9%
Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic1,52010.0%0.276$18.48$18.80$39,1102.6%
Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners18017.5%0.033$19.60$21.03$43,7403.2%
Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other1,12014.9%0.203$19.59$19.89$41,3702.8%
Prepress Technicians and Workers93010.3%0.168$20.08$21.08$43,8401.7%
Printing Press Operators8,0506.5%1.460$19.17$19.82$41,2201.5%
Print Binding and Finishing Workers1,7109.6%0.311$16.46$16.85$35,0401.4%
Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers5,6806.3%1.030$11.94$12.41$25,8201.0%
Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials1,41012.8%0.255$11.70$12.32$25,6203.2%
Sewing Machine Operators3,8108.4%0.692$13.24$13.56$28,2001.2%
Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers6011.2%0.010$12.47$13.71$28,5206.8%
Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders18013.7%0.033$11.73$13.42$27,9207.6%
Sewers, Hand10030.2%0.018$14.53$14.62$30,4004.3%
Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers58033.9%0.105$17.07$17.90$37,2405.4%
Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders15014.4%0.028$17.54$17.88$37,1802.8%
Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders36017.7%0.065$15.62$16.10$33,4903.1%
Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders1,15025.7%0.208$14.92$16.85$35,0408.0%
Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders68011.4%0.124$15.39$16.08$33,4505.9%
Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers18044.5%0.032$15.23$16.97$35,2906.8%
Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers7022.5%0.013$18.89$23.67$49,24011.1%
Upholsterers33013.8%0.060$18.75$20.87$43,4105.8%
Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other37022.7%0.067$14.91$17.25$35,8804.2%
Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters4,0907.2%0.742$18.42$19.30$40,1402.0%
Furniture Finishers83014.1%0.150$17.04$17.61$36,6403.4%
Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood2,1009.3%0.381$15.82$16.37$34,0502.0%
Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing3,73010.9%0.677$16.13$16.41$34,1402.1%
Woodworkers, All Other5031.8%0.009$25.65$24.35$50,6505.1%
Nuclear Power Reactor Operators31030.6%0.056(8)(8)(8)(8)
Power Distributors and Dispatchers46019.7%0.083$45.93$46.54$96,8105.5%
Power Plant Operators1,43011.1%0.259$38.13$36.94$76,8302.3%
Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators1,88010.2%0.341$28.70$28.39$59,0501.4%
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators5,7007.0%1.033$26.10$26.43$54,9701.4%
Chemical Plant and System Operators(8)(8)(8)$35.76$34.85$72,4804.2%
Gas Plant Operators78015.8%0.142$33.99$33.87$70,4402.1%
Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers1,32019.0%0.239$31.69$31.98$66,5103.1%
Plant and System Operators, All Other21018.9%0.038$28.59$29.23$60,7902.6%
Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders4,9909.7%0.904$21.12$21.83$45,4103.0%
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders2,09022.6%0.379$20.94$20.49$42,6202.9%
Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders1,28014.9%0.233$19.91$20.23$42,0801.9%
Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand1,35017.5%0.245$16.64$16.72$34,7802.1%
Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders4,1006.8%0.745$19.09$20.16$41,9301.7%
Cutters and Trimmers, Hand38028.5%0.069$12.65$13.14$27,3404.6%
Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders2,27010.4%0.413$18.40$18.68$38,8501.7%
Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders2,81016.4%0.510$17.51$18.28$38,0302.1%
Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders53016.4%0.095$21.95$21.55$44,8302.2%
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers19,2604.0%3.494$19.80$20.89$43,4501.1%
Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers42016.7%0.077$23.96$26.28$54,6707.9%
Dental Laboratory Technicians1,29019.1%0.234$18.94$19.89$41,3602.1%
Medical Appliance Technicians61020.1%0.111$19.75$20.53$42,7102.0%
Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians66017.2%0.120$16.15$16.56$34,4502.4%
Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders19,3904.9%3.517$17.08$17.68$36,7801.3%
Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers17021.8%0.031$16.32$16.90$35,1403.6%
Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders6,8107.3%1.236$18.66$19.45$40,4501.4%
Semiconductor Processing Technicians62032.9%0.112$18.74$19.86$41,3003.1%
Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators24019.5%0.043$15.15$16.48$34,2703.4%
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators10,6706.0%1.935$20.84$21.26$44,2201.0%
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers73011.2%0.132$28.55$29.30$60,9501.8%
Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders51022.7%0.092$16.79$17.22$35,8104.3%
Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders42010.0%0.076$18.09$18.08$37,6002.1%
Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders35020.4%0.063$18.25$19.45$40,4504.4%
Etchers and Engravers(8)(8)(8)$22.89$22.67$47,1606.4%
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic2,75014.7%0.499$16.96$17.67$36,7603.9%
Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders6,96018.3%1.262$21.36$20.95$43,5702.4%
Tire Builders34017.3%0.061$16.96$17.12$35,6103.4%
Helpers–Production Workers8,9506.8%1.624$15.38$16.17$33,6301.6%
Production Workers, All Other6,19016.6%1.123$14.72$17.89$37,2204.0%
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations536,5901.2%97.347$16.37$18.21$37,8700.8%
Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors36012.9%0.066$27.20$30.17$62,7502.9%
First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors21,0802.8%3.825$27.22$28.39$59,0500.8%
Commercial Pilots53022.8%0.096(4)(4)$112,8605.1%
Air Traffic Controllers3701.6%0.067$53.82$57.02$118,6002.5%
Airfield Operations Specialists22010.8%0.040$26.20$26.81$55,7605.2%
Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians1,09025.5%0.197$13.43$15.83$32,9207.9%
Driver/Sales Workers13,33012.8%2.418$12.49$15.07$31,3406.2%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers81,0102.5%14.696$23.17$23.97$49,8501.2%
Light Truck Drivers40,4805.6%7.344$16.31$18.43$38,3302.1%
Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity6,26011.4%1.135$19.35$20.14$41,8804.6%
Passenger Vehicle Drivers, Except Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity31,3606.4%5.690$15.20$15.62$32,4902.0%
Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other1,43026.2%0.260$24.20$22.20$46,1806.2%
Locomotive Engineers1,30024.4%0.235$36.00$34.48$71,7203.2%
Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers44028.0%0.081$27.05$29.04$60,4005.0%
Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers46035.8%0.084$28.52$27.13$56,4206.2%
Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters2,72012.6%0.494$30.18$30.98$64,4501.8%
Sailors and Marine Oilers25025.2%0.046(8)(8)(8)(8)
Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels45010.9%0.082$36.60$35.36$73,5405.4%
Ship Engineers24023.5%0.044$35.66$36.63$76,2008.4%
Bridge and Lock Tenders1409.3%0.025$28.43$27.56$57,3302.5%
Parking Attendants4,95012.4%0.898$12.19$12.86$26,7501.5%
Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants2,52014.2%0.456$11.88$12.35$25,7002.2%
Traffic Technicians15028.8%0.027$29.52$29.94$62,2703.1%
Transportation Inspectors1,05020.2%0.191$36.21$41.01$85,3104.4%
Passenger Attendants35037.3%0.063$13.88$13.87$28,8402.6%
Aircraft Service Attendants and Transportation Workers, All Other26043.3%0.047$23.16$22.11$45,9909.2%
Conveyor Operators and Tenders1,60017.1%0.290$17.54$18.22$37,9002.4%
Crane and Tower Operators2,29011.0%0.415$23.74$26.26$54,6306.1%
Hoist and Winch Operators(8)(8)(8)$22.27$24.38$50,7006.5%
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators36,1504.7%6.558$18.45$19.06$39,6400.9%
Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment11,3906.2%2.067$12.36$13.45$27,9801.7%
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand135,2302.4%24.533$15.15$16.30$33,9100.9%
Machine Feeders and Offbearers5,84033.2%1.059$16.70$16.80$34,9402.7%
Packers and Packagers, Hand23,4706.1%4.258$13.26$13.83$28,7701.0%
Stockers and Order Fillers97,0903.3%17.614$13.18$14.01$29,1400.8%
Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators52032.6%0.095$34.77$33.26$69,1703.8%
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers20021.1%0.037$27.01$27.63$57,4606.7%
Wellhead Pumpers45024.2%0.082$20.78$23.24$48,3405.2%
Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors4,2009.1%0.762$16.92$17.68$36,7803.0%
Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders64019.8%0.117$26.43$26.58$55,2803.7%
Material Moving Workers, All Other16020.8%0.030$24.27$24.67$51,32010.8%
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